Folic Acid One Weapon in Fight Against SSRI Birth Defects

Research suggests that taking folic acid can help prevent birth defects.

The scientific literature showing that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants can cause birth defects is substantial, and even women with epilepsy who take valproate may run risks. Yet a common supplement recommended by OB-GYNs can play a key role in limiting the effects of these medications on fetal development.

A study published in 2013 of women who take epilepsy medications containing valproate found that children of women who took folic acid at the time of conception suffered fewer problems as measured by intelligence quotient scores at age 6, a key marker for cognitive development and readiness for school. When it comes to SSRI antidepressants, the science suggests instances of correlation, but not so much causation.

For example, researchers in Greece and Cyprus noted that people diagnosed with depression and other psychiatric disorders also generally had low levels of folic acid. They did note that “there is not enough data to justify prescription of folic acid” for the condition itself. However, they recommend that people be tested and supplementation considered as it commonly occurs alongside depression.

If that is the case, women who are taking SSRI antidepressants or valproate may want to talk to their doctors about testing for levels of folic acid since the National Institutes of Health already recommends 400 micrograms of the chemical for women who are looking to become pregnant. If there is an existing deficiency, this supplementation may need to be increased in order to reach ideal levels.

Failing to do so has lasting consequences for many children. Birth defects from SSRI antidepressants and epilepsy medications can include heart problems, limb defects and cognitive concerns. Other concerns include spina bifida and, as noted above with valproate, reduced cognitive development and subsequent function. Only recently have many mothers looking for treatment for epilepsy and clinical depression learned that their future children may be at risk and have begun to work with birth defect lawyers.

If you took an antidepressant such as Celexa, Lexapro, Paxil, Prozac, Zoloft or Effexor and your child was born with heart defects, spina bifida, club foot or other physical birth defects, you may qualify to pursue compensation from the drug manufacturer. Your child must be under the age of 18 and had surgery to correct his or her congenital defects. Visit the Zoloft & SSRI Antidepressant Birth Defect Class Action Lawsuit Investigation today to learn more. While there, you can fill out the case submission form. Qualified individuals will receive a free consultation with one of our partner antidepressant birth defect attorneys. Don’t miss out on any legal remedy that the facts of your case may merit. Get a no-cost case eligibility review today.