By Sarah Mirando  |  November 28, 2012

Category: Pharmaceuticals
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Dilantin Side Effects: Know the Warning Signs of Stevens Johnson Syndrome

By Andrea Gressman

 

Dilantin SJSDilantin, an anti-seizure medication manufactured by Pfizer, has been on the market since it was first approved by the FDA in 2001. Over the course of the last 11 years, patients using Dilantin have reported serious side effects, causing the FDA to list the drug among their “Potential Signals of Serious Risks” because of its association with both Steven Johnson’s Syndrome (SJS) and Purple Glove Syndrome. Dilantin, also commonly known as phenytoin, is used to treat grand mal and temporal lobe seizures. Since its release onto the market, the drug has been involved with more than 100 Dilantin lawsuits regarding serious reactions and fatalities.

Stevens Johnson Syndrome Linked to Dilantin

Steven Johnson Syndrome is a type fatal skin condition in which the cells die, causing the epidermis to detach from the dermis. While most cases regarding Steven Johnson Syndrome are idiopathic (resulting from unknown causes), it is known that certain medications, such as Dilantin, can lead to this type of skin condition. In fact, medication use is one of the most common causes of SJS. SJS is actually considered a much milder version of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), which is a rare, yet fatal dermatological condition.  SJS causes patients a great deal of pain and suffering as reported by cases thus far.

No Recall Issued for Dilantin Despite Potentially Fatal Side Effects

Rather than permanently discontinuing the use of Dilantin, the FDA has instead decided to require stricter warnings regarding the side effects of using this medication. If it is discovered that a patient has developed SJS from the use of Dilantin, they are then ordered to discontinue use of the medication immediately.  

Knowing the Warning Signs of Dilantin Stevens Johnson Syndrome

Side effects of Dilantin Steven Johnson Syndrome include the following:

* Swelling of the face and tongue
* Hives
* Sensitive and painful skin
* A rash that is purple and/or red in color and appears within hours to a couple of days
* Shedding of the skin
* Blisters that appear on the skin or mucous membranes (i.e. eyes, nose, and mouth).

In addition to the symptoms associated with Steven Johnson Syndrome, a patient may develop other serious complications such as the following:

* A secondary skin infection
* Inflammation and irritation of the eyes
* Damage to the internal organs
* Sepsis
* Permanent damage to the skin

Even those who heal from Dilantin SJS may notice abnormal pigmentation, bumps, and scaring that remains. Any ongoing problems resulting from SJS may lead to alopecia (hair loss). Additionally, individuals may notice abnormal growth of their fingernails and toes. Any symptoms associated with SJS must be seen by a medical professional immediately.

If you or someone that you know used Dilantin and developed side effects such as Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS) or Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) it is important to know your legal rights. Visit the Dilantin Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS) Class Action Lawsuit Investigation page and receive a free consultation from a Dilantin Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS) lawsuit attorney.

 

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Updated November 28th, 2012

 

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