Top Class Actions  |  December 19, 2020

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Who can file a class action lawsuit?

Almost anyone who has been harmed physically or financially by a company or other entity and believes others have experienced similar harm may file a class action lawsuit.

Why would someone file a class action lawsuit?

People who have been harmed by a corporation, business or organization and believe other people may have been harmed by the same corporation in similar ways may be able to file a class action lawsuit. This harm may be physical or financial in nature, and may have been caused by a range of companies including pharmaceutical drug manufacturers, product manufacturers, retailers, employers and more.

Can anyone file a class action lawsuit?

While anyone can file a class action lawsuit, these kinds of lawsuits must be certified by a judge. The judge will determine whether the case qualifies as a class action lawsuit, and will evaluate the case and the plaintiffs based on several factors in order to make this decision.

Although almost anyone can initially file a class action lawsuit, there are several requirements that must be fulfilled in order for the case to be certified as one.

Potential plaintiffs who are interested in filing a class action lawsuit may want to consult an experienced class action attorney and review the details of their case, as well as the class action lawsuit process.

Class action lawsuits can be filed by a single individual. The plaintiff who initially files a class action lawsuit does not need to know other plaintiffs with similar claims. This lead plaintiff must only have cause to believe there are other potential plaintiffs, or class members, with similar claims. Class action lawsuits may also be filed by a group of people, if they have similar claims against the same defendant.

Plaintiffs who initially file class action lawsuits and represent the class members may receive additional compensation from any settlements, or an incentive reward, for their active participation in the case. Generally, the lead plaintiff will be actively involved in the case and will represent the rest of the class members.

Many attorneys and law firms that specialize in class action lawsuit cases offer free consultations to potential plaintiffs. Plaintiffs who are considering filing a class action lawsuit may be able to meet with an attorney over the phone or in person to discuss the details of their case.

Plaintiffs who are looking for an attorney to help them file a class action lawsuit may want to prepare evidence and documentation to support their claims. This documentation may include photos, videos, receipts or other paperwork.

Who can file a class action lawsuit?How do you file a class action lawsuit?

Class action lawsuits may be filed in state courts or federal courts. Although some states have additional requirements for cases to be certified as class action lawsuits, most follow the same basic procedure.

The first step in filing a class action lawsuit is the class action complaint. If a potential lead plaintiff meets with an experienced attorney to review the facts of the case, and the attorney agrees that a class action lawsuit may be filed, the attorney will draft a complaint describing the plaintiff’s claims. This document will lay out the alleged events that lead to the plaintiff’s injuries or financial harm. The document will also detail the class of additional plaintiffs who may be covered by the case, such as other people who suffered the same types of harm in a similar time frame.

After the complaint has been drafted, a judge will review the case and determine whether it meets the criteria to be certified as a class action lawsuit. In order to make this determination, the judge will consider how many people may potentially be covered by the lawsuit, whether it is likely that additional plaintiffs have suffered injuries similar to those detailed by the lead plaintiff, and whether the lead plaintiff and their claims are representative of the rest of the potential class.

If the judge decides all of these requirements are met by the case and the proposed lead plaintiff, the case will likely be certified as a class action. However, if the plaintiff filing the case has suffered a greater intensity of harm than the average proposed class member, the judge may recommend the plaintiff file an individual lawsuit rather than a class action.

Once the case has been certified, the judge will order that all potential class member plaintiffs be notified. This notification may take the form of mail, newspaper advertisements, television commercials or other means of contact. At this point, class members may opt out if they would prefer not to be included in the class or would rather file an individual lawsuit against the defendant. Plaintiffs who are part of a class action lawsuit are not eligible to pursue individual lawsuits against the defendant if they lose the class action lawsuit.

After the class members have been notified, the judge and the plaintiffs’ attorney will agree on how to distribute any awarded monetary damages. Even if the case is settled by the defendant instead of going to trial, the settlement must be approved by the judge.

Most lawyers who work with class action cases work on a contingency basis. This means that unless the case is successful, the lawyer does not get paid.

As there is no up-front fee to hire contingency lawyers, filing a class action lawsuit may be an accessible option for many people who believe they have been harmed by corporations. In the event that the class action case is successful, these lawyers are generally paid an agreed upon percentage of any financial compensation awarded through the lawsuit.

What kinds of cases qualify as class action lawsuits?

Many kinds of cases qualify as class action lawsuits. Class action lawsuits have been filed against employers in multiple industries for wage violations, gender or race discrimination, and workplace safety violations. Many class action lawsuits have centered on pharmaceutical drugs that have dangerous side effects, or medical implants or devices that have injured people. Class action lawsuits may also concern dangerous or defective products, appliances or vehicles. Mislabeled food and supplement products have also been at the center of many class action lawsuits.

12 thoughts onCan Anyone File a Class Action Lawsuit?

  1. matthew butler says:

    I purchased engineered bamboo flooring for the downstairs part of my house. The flooring describes itself as durable and finished to protect it from every day wear. It’s been down around 3 years and I’ve had to replace about 5 boxes of it that have been damaged from scratches, literally anything you do scratches it. A few days ago I tried to buy another box to repair another area that was covered in scratches and it’s no longer available. Which means within a couple of years I’m going to have to replace all of it. Pretty much every review of it on home depot
    has had the exact same experience

  2. Karen M Kozubal says:

    Epoch Everlasting Play Recalls All Calico Critters Animal Figures and Sets Sold with Bottle and Pacifier Accessories, More than 3.2 Million Units have been identified as a hazard. I am a Calico Critter collector, buyer and seller. I have thousands of dollars in inventory that are included on the recall list. The instructions from Epoch to take the recalled bottle and pacifier accessories away from children immediately and contact Epoch Everlasting Play LLC for instructions on how to submit a photo of the recalled bottle and/or pacifier accessory along with contact information and confirmation of destruction to receive a free replacement accessory. I cannot destroy all of my inventory for a “free replacement accessory”. NOTHING that Epoch is offering will help me recover any of my financial investment. With a minimum of 3.2 million units (the list continues to grow), I cannot be the only one who has been affected by this loss.

  3. Rosa says:

    In NJ, USA. Tenant(s) vs LLC Landlord class action lawsuit for insurmountable emotional and financial distress. How do I go about this? I know there are others, countless. Thank you

  4. Laci Wadena says:

    I too need to know about filing a lawsuit against a single Induvudual who used to be my boss and the owner of the company I worked for. The company took care of DDA Male clients 24 hours a day in an In Home setting. I worked there over 5 years and was the House Manager at one of the sites. I had very close special relationships with all of my clients, we were like a family. Until one afternoon APS came in and took over our clients and shut down the company and the State of Washington opened up an investigationon on the owner for Medicaid Fraud. That day they came in they made all of us staff leave immediately never even getting to say goodbye to our clients. Well, needless to say I never saw them again and that moment was the very moment that my entire life got flipped upside down, I developed PTSD stemming from my childhood, I suffered severe Debilitating Depression, I had a relapse on my disease, and all of this eventually caused me to lose my home, my car, my banks, my dignity, and my self worth. Everything i was working for, the relationships I had built, the foundation that I was building me and my family’s future on for those last 5 years got ripped out from underneath me in a single moment from a single decision that one bad man chose to make. The kicker is because of my own past mistakes of my youth I was “Grandfathered” in as an employee when DSHS changed their stipulations in regards to employees and their records back in 2014 since i had been hired in 2012 prior to the new laws going into effect. Well since the Company was Taken down i could no longer be permitted to work with clients and I was deemed “Un hireable” by the entire group of care giving company’s including the one that took over our clients! I was at a complete loss, 100% defeated. It has been since June 30th 2016 since i had to walk out of my clients lives, leaving behind my career, not knowing what i was going to do and I have still not fully Recovered, I don’t know if I ever will. I believe without a shadow of a doubt that the owner of that company should pay for all the suffering he has caused me, my family and other staff that worked there. He needs to know what he has caused, I need him to know!!

  5. Steve Overstreet says:

    I have a common item that I bought that is about 15% less in weight, but they did not make packaging smaller or servings less. I believe this is false advertising intentionally.

  6. Cheryl Torrey says:

    birchbox has taken my money and others and not sending out any products it has been 3 months it is only 15.00 plus another 12.00 in credit merchadise but it is the principal they took the money from my credit card on september 27th 2022 stating there was a shipping delay when I contacted them in october and that I would recieve and email when order shipped in November I started sending them emails asking where my merchandise was and got emails back saying I would get a response in 7-10 days when I got no response in that time I sent them another email because at this point their phone number had been disconnected and I just got the same email again 3 more times trying to contact them I filed a complaint with the bbb and that was a month ago and still nothing, reading complaints this has happened to a lot of people this company needs to be held accountable they are stealing our money and getting away with it. I don’t know if this is something a can file a class action on but have run out of options at this point and feel like someone one needs to do something about the company

  7. Lawanda says:

    Ford motor company had a safety recall on 2009 Ford fusion . Which I wasn’t the original buyer of the vehicle. Where I purchased the vehicle should have said something about the recall. Well the breaks completely went out with no warning notification of breaks going out After waiting 3 months for the part to arrive to dealership, then they stated it needed a master cylinder which would cost over 800 dollar’s. I’m not the only owner of the 2009 vehicle that the breaks completely went out other’s have also experience the same problem. Some had minor accidents but not fatality. Got a ticket cause the breaks went to the floor. And the car had break fluid. No warning notication and the airbag also had a safety recall which I didn’t know about. The dealership claimed they fix the airbag recall which now my dashboard is raised up were airbag is. I suggested on the site that there should be a class action lawsuits against Ford motor company. Can I started a class action lawsuits against Ford motor company for only recalling half of the problem and making owner’s pay over 800 dollar’s when they had no idea about a master cylinder?

  8. Carol says:

    Can a class action be filed against a singular person

  9. James Black says:

    Is it illegal to put willing participants in a class action lawsuit?

  10. Terry Moyer says:

    Can insurance company raise health insurance premiums due to the workers of a company not being vaccinated with Covid-19

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